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Nitrile / NBR (Acrylonitrile butadiene)

Nitrile, chemically, is a copolymer of butadiene and acrylonitrile. Acrylonitrile content varies in commercial products from 18% to 50%. As the nitrile content increases, resistance to petroleum base oils and hydrocarbon fuels increases, but low temperature flexibility decreases. Due to its excellent resistance to petroleum products, and its ability to be compounded for service over a temperature range of -35°C to +120°C (-30°F to +250°F), nitrile is the most widely used elastomer in the seal industry today. Also many military rubber specifications for fuel and oil resistant O-rings require nitrile based compounds. It should be mentioned that to obtain good resistance to low temperature, it is often necessary to sacrifice some high temperature resistance. Nitrile compounds are superior to most elastomers with regard to compression set, tear, and abrasion resistance. Nitrile compounds do not possess good resistance to ozone, sunlight, or weather. They should not be stored near electric motors or other ozone generating equipment. They should be kept from direct sunlight. However, this can be improved through compounding. NBR is the standard material for hydraulics and pneumatics. NBR resists oil-based hydraulic fluids, fats, animal and vegetable oils, flame retardant liquids (HFA, HFB, HFC), grease, water, and air. Special low-temperature compounds are available for mineral oil-based fluids. By hydrogenation, carboxylic acid addition, or PVC blending, the nitrile polymer can meet a more specified range of physical or chemical requirements.

The quality of Nitrile-compounds depends on the percentage of acrylonitrile in the base polymer. The following table indicates the change of properties as a function of acrylonitrile content.

Compound number Elastomer Hardness IRHD ±5 Description / Application Certificates Colour Temp °C
NBR 366304
(60kB)
Nitrile-NBR 60 Also as Vulc-O-ring black -30 / +120
NBR 36624 (60kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Standard O-ring quality Low compression set black -30 / +120
NBR 36625 (85kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Standard O-ring quality Low compression set DVGW part 1 black -30 / +120
NBR 36626 (60kB)
NBR 70 General purpose quality black -30 / +120
NBR 366301 (60kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Standard cord quality black -30 / +115
NBR 366470 (68kB) Nitrile-NBR 70 Food-Pharma / extraction tested

FDA 177.2600
ADI

black -30 / +120
NBR 32770 (113kB)
Buna-N 70 Gas applications NEN 7212 GasTec QA black -30 / +120
NBR 366300 (103kB) Buna-N 70 Gas applications DVGW/EN549 black -20 / +80
NBR 366005 (60kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Automotive VW 2.8.1-A70 black -30 / +120
NBR 366006 (60kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Automotive VW 2.8.1-C70 black -30 / +120
NBR 366008
on request
Nitrile-NBR 70 Better mechanical properties black -40 / +120
NBR 366010 (68kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Food-Pharma FDA 177.2600
ADI
grey -30 / +120
NBR 366001 (59kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Ozon-resistant black -30 / +100
NBR Quad-ring
on request
Nitrile-NBR 70 Original Quad-ring black -20 / +120
NBR X-ring 366306 (64kB) NBR 70 ERIKS low compression set black -30 / +120
NBR 366472 (68kB)
Nitrile-NBR 70 Food-Pharma / Extraction tested FDA 177.2600 white -30 / +120
NBR 366185 (60kB)
Nitrile-NBR 75 Also as Vulc-O-ring / Low compression set black

-20 / +120

NBR 366302 (70kB)
Nitrile-NBR 75 Food-Pharma / Low compression set /. Also as Vulc-O-ring FDA 177.2600 3A, class II
ADI
black -30 / +120
NBR 44601 (59kB)
Nitrile-NBR 80 General purpose quality black -30 / +120
NBR 366480 (68kB)
Nitrile-NBR 80 Food-Pharma FDA 177.2600
ADI
black -30 / +120
NBR 47702 (59kB)
Nitrile-NBR 90 Standard O-ring quality Low compression set black -30 / +120
NBR 366490 (68kB)
Nitrile-NBR 90 Food-Pharma / Extraction tested FDA 177.2600
ADI
black -30 / +120
NBR 366303 (60kB) Nitrile-NBR 90 Also as Vulc-O-ring black -20 / +120
NBR 366003
on request
Nitrile-NBR 90 Ozon-resistant black -30 / +100
NBR specials
on request
Nitrile-NBR 40 to 95 Different applications all colours
Product Name MSDS Nº Chemical Name Date of issue
EPDM ERIKS compound 55914 (84kB) E0002 Ethylene-Proplene elastomer 01/09/2005
EPDM ERIKS compound 55914 PC (84kB) E0003 Ethylene-Proplene elastomer 01/09/2005
NBR ERIKS compound 47702 (86kB) N0014 Acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer 01/09/2005
NBR ERIKS compound 36624 (86kB) N0001 Acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer 01/09/2005
Silicone ERIKS compound 714177 (84kB) S0008 Silicone Rubber Compound 01/09/2005
Viton® compound 51414 black (84kB) V0008 Fluorinated Elastomer 01/09/2005
Viton® compound 51414 green (84kB) V0009 Fluorinated Elastomer 01/09/2005
Kalrez® - 4079 (21kB)
KRZ013
Perfluoroelastomer
14/05/2004
Kalrez® - KRZ028 (23kB)
KRZ028
Perfluoroelastomer
14/05/2004
Kalrez® - KRZ042 (34kB) KRZ042 Fluoroelastomer 15/02/2007
Compound Number
Elastomer
Colour
Hardness IRHD ±5 Description / Application
Certificates Temp. resistance
°C
366470 (442kB) Nitrile-NBR black 70 Food-Pharma / extraction tested FDA 177.2600 ADI -30/+120
366010 (442kB) Nitrile-NBR grey 70 Food-Pharma FDA 177.2600 ADI -30/+120
366302 (442kB) Nitrile-NBR black 75 Food-Pharma / Low compression set/ Also as Vulc-O-ring FDA 177.2600 3A, class II ADI -30/+120
366472 (442kB) Nitrile-NBR white 75 Food-Pharma / Extraction tested FDA 177.2600 -30/+120
366480 (442kB) Nitrile-NBR black 80 Food-Pharma FDA 177.2600 ADI -30/+120
366490 (442kB) Nitrile-NBR black 90 Food-Pharma / Extraction tested FDA 177.2600 ADI -30/+120
Compound Number
Elastomer
Colour
Hardness IRHD ±5 Description / Application
Certificates Temp. resistance
°C
366470 (152kB)
NBR
black
70
Food-Pharma / extraction tested
FDA 21 CFR ADI
-30 / +120
366472 (107kB)
NBR
white
70
Food-Pharma / extraction tested FDA 177.2600

-30 / +120
366480 (455kB)
NBR
black
80
Food-Pharma
FDA 177.2600
ADI
-30 / +120
366490 (510kB)
NBR
black
90
Food-Pharma / Extraction tested
FDA 177.2600
ADI
-30 / +120

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